Mild TBI vs. Severe TBI: What’s the Difference in Legal Cases?

A doctor talking to a patient about a TBI Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) can have life-altering impacts, whether they’re mild or severe. However, when it comes to legal claims, the difference in diagnosis can shape everything from how your case is handled to the amount of compensation you might receive.

Since 1993, the attorneys at Brown & Brown have fought for victims of traumatic brain injuries. Learn more about the distinction between mild and severe TBI cases and their legal implications below.

What Is a Mild TBI?

A mild TBI (also called a concussion) may involve:

  • Brief loss of consciousness (if any)
  • Headaches, dizziness, or confusion
  • Memory issues or mood changes
  • Symptoms that resolve within days or weeks

Mild TBIs are common in car accidentsfalls, and sports-related incidents. Even though the injury may seem minor, the effects can still disrupt daily life. Furthermore, if symptoms persist, they might warrant ongoing treatment or interfere with your ability to work.

What Is a Severe TBI?

A severe TBI usually involves:

  • Extended loss of consciousness or coma
  • Significant brain bleeding or swelling
  • Long-term physical or cognitive impairments
  • In some cases, permanent disability

Severe TBIs can occur in high-impact crashes, workplace injuries, or violent assaults. Victims often need comprehensive medical care, rehabilitation, and long-term support.

Legal Implications: Mild vs. Severe TBI Cases

The main difference in legal cases often comes down to:

  • Damages: Severe TBI cases typically come with higher medical expenses, future care costs, and lost earning potential — leading to larger settlement values.
  • Proof: Mild TBIs can be harder to prove. Symptoms might not appear on imaging scans, and insurance companies may downplay the injury.
  • Timeline: Severe TBI cases can take longer to resolve due to the complexity of care plans and expert testimony needed.

What to Do If You Suspect a TBI

Whether your symptoms are mild or severe, it’s important to take these steps if you suspect a TBI:

  • Seek immediate medical attention.
  • Keep precise records of your diagnosis, treatments, and out-of-pocket expenses.
  • Document any missed work or lifestyle changes caused by the injury.
  • Contact an attorney, like those at Brown & Brown, who have experience handling TBI cases.

Don’t Wait to Get Legal Help

If you or a loved one suffered a TBI due to someone else’s negligence, you may be entitled to compensation. Navigating the legal process is stressful, but the right attorney can help.

Call Brown & Brown Attorneys at Law today at 314-333-3333 (MO) or 618-888-8888 (IL) for a free consultation. Our team is ready to advocate for you. We can even come to you if you’re not able to travel!

How Can We Help You?

Send us a message below or call today to schedule a FREE case evaluation.
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St. Louis, MO 63102

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